Determinants and psychosocial effects of teenage pregnancy among public secondary schools in selected towns in Oye Local Government, Ekiti State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Olaogun James Adeola Department of Sociology Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Author
  • Adebayo Anthony Abayomi Department of Sociology. Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria. Author

Keywords:

Determinants, psycho-social effect, secondary school students, teenage pregnancy

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy occurs when a teenage girl between the ages of 13-19 becomes pregnant as a result of unprotected sexual intercourse. This is a menace among secondary school teenagers in the study area. This study examined the determinants and perceived psychosocial effects of teenage pregnancy among public secondary schools in some selected towns in Oye Local Government, Ekiti State. To achieve the objectives of this study, data were collected through quantitative research method. The quantitative data focused mainly on the teenagers through the use of semi-structured questionnaire. A non-probability sampling technique was used to select these respondents. A total number of 200 respondents were involved in this research. The data obtained were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The psycho-social effects of teenage pregnancy among teenagers are sense of guilt, loss of focus in education, depression, low self- esteem, limited social interaction. The major factor influencing teenage pregnancy was media influence, teenagers exposed to watching of sexual content on Television, lack of proper sex education among teenagers, alcohol and drugs abuse, poverty, peer pressure and broken homes. The study recommended an intensified sex education, control of social media and television content, better parental guidance, drugs and alcohol control.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Ashimolowo, O. R., Ojebiyi, W. G., & Arala, O. I. (2015). Perceived effect of teenage pregnancy on agricultural productivity in Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State. Elixir International Journal of Social Sciences, 54(B), 12718–12722.

2. Audu, J. A. (2011). Associated factors, incidence and complications of pregnancies among adolescent girls in Zango Kataf LGA. Unpublished M.Ed. Project, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.

3. Boongart, J., & Cohen, B. (2012). Social dynamics of adolescent fertility. Unpublished M.Ed. Project, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.

4. Boyer, T. W. (2017). The development of risk-taking: A multi-perspective review. Developmental Review, 43, 291–345.

5. Briggs, L. A. (2011). Adolescent pregnancy: A worldwide concern. Lagos: Timi Hyacinth Enterprises.

6. Brown, J. (2011). Single and gifted: Making the most of your singleness. England: Autumn House Grantham Lines.

7. Coley, R. L., & Chase, L. (2010). Adolescent pregnancy and parenthood. American Psychologist, 53(2), 230–246.

8. Darroch, J., Woog, V., Bankole, A., & Ashford, L. S. (2016). Adding it up: Costs and benefits of meeting the contraceptive needs of adolescents. New York: Guttmacher Institute.

9. Dryfoos, J. G. (2013). Adolescents at risk: Prevalence and prevention. Oxford University Press, New York.

10. Gordon, S. (2015). The politics of pregnancy prevention and sex education. In G. W. Albee, S. Gordon, & H. Leitenberg (Eds.), Promoting sexual responsibility and preventing sex-related problems, pp. 401–403.

11. Gorgen, R., Maier, B., & Diesfield, H. J. (2018). Problems related to schoolgirl pregnancies in Burkina Faso. Studies in Family Planning, 24(5), 283–284.

12. Gyepi-Garbrah, B. (2015). Adolescent fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa: An overview. Bolton: The Pathfinder Funds.

13. Hodgkinson, S., Beers, L., Southammakosane, C., & Lewin, A. (2017). Addressing the mental health needs of pregnant and parenting adolescents. Pediatrics, 133(1), 114–122.

14. Kinby, D. (2010). The impact of schools and school programmes upon adolescent sexual behavior. Journal of Sex Research, 29(1), 27–33.

15. Kost, K. S., Henshaw, S., & Carlin, L. (2010). US teenage pregnancies, births and abortions. Washington, DC: Island Press.

16. Langham, R. Y. (2015). What are the causes of teenage pregnancy? Retrieved from www.livestrong.com.

17. Maqbool, M., & Jan, H. (2018). Importance of sex education in schools: Literature review. International Journal of Home Science, 5(1), 124–130.

18. Okafor, A. (2020). Sexual knowledge and sources of sexual information of secondary school students in Anambra State, Nigeria. Health and Movement Education Journal of Education, 1(1), 9–18.

19. Olanipekun, M. (2018). The scourge of teenage pregnancy in Nigeria. Retrieved from saharaporters.com.

20. Onuzulike, N. M. (2011). Issues in health. Owerri: McWilliams Publishers.

21. Stevens-Simon, C., & McAnarney, E. (2019). Textbook of adolescent medicine. London: W. B. Saunders Company.

22. Turner, J. S., & Helms, D. B. (2012). Lifespan development. United States of America: CBS College Publishing.

23. Ukekwe, E. N. (2013). Strategies for the prevention of adolescent pregnancy among secondary school students in Abia State. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.

24. Undiyaundeye, F. A. (2016). Introduction to child studies: Help us grow into our dreams. Obudu: Refjamic Printing and Publishing Co.

25. UNFPA. (2015). Girlhood, not motherhood: Preventing adolescent pregnancy. New York: UNFPA.

26. World Health Organization. (2017). Maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health.

27. World Health Organization. (2014). Adolescent pregnancy factsheet. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs364/en/

Downloads

Published

2026-04-16

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Determinants and psychosocial effects of teenage pregnancy among public secondary schools in selected towns in Oye Local Government, Ekiti State, Nigeria. (2026). Multi-Disciplinary Journal of Research and Development Perspectives, 12(1). https://mjrdp-unical.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/28

Similar Articles

51-60 of 67

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.